patch-2.2.14 linux/arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c

• Lines: 448
• Date: Tue Jan 4 10:12:11 2000
• Orig file: v2.2.13/linux/arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c
• Orig date: Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969

diff -u --recursive --new-file v2.2.13/linux/arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c linux/arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c
@@ -0,0 +1,447 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "sfp-util.h"
+#include "soft-fp.h"
+#include "single.h"
+#include "double.h"
+
+#define	OPC_PAL		0x00
+#define OPC_INTA	0x10
+#define OPC_INTL	0x11
+#define OPC_INTS	0x12
+#define OPC_INTM	0x13
+#define OPC_FLTC	0x14
+#define OPC_FLTV	0x15
+#define OPC_FLTI	0x16
+#define OPC_FLTL	0x17
+#define OPC_MISC	0x18
+#define	OPC_JSR		0x1a
+
+#define FOP_SRC_S	0
+#define FOP_SRC_T	2
+#define FOP_SRC_Q	3
+
+#define FOP_FNC_ADDx	0
+#define FOP_FNC_CVTQL	0
+#define FOP_FNC_SUBx	1
+#define FOP_FNC_MULx	2
+#define FOP_FNC_DIVx	3
+#define FOP_FNC_CMPxUN	4
+#define FOP_FNC_CMPxEQ	5
+#define FOP_FNC_CMPxLT	6
+#define FOP_FNC_CMPxLE	7
+#define FOP_FNC_SQRTx	11
+#define FOP_FNC_CVTxS	12
+#define FOP_FNC_CVTxT	14
+#define FOP_FNC_CVTxQ	15
+
+#define MISC_TRAPB	0x0000
+#define MISC_EXCB	0x0400
+
+extern unsigned long alpha_read_fp_reg (unsigned long reg);
+extern void alpha_write_fp_reg (unsigned long reg, unsigned long val);
+extern unsigned long alpha_read_fp_reg_s (unsigned long reg);
+extern void alpha_write_fp_reg_s (unsigned long reg, unsigned long val);
+
+
+#ifdef MODULE
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FP Software completion module");
+
+extern long (*alpha_fp_emul_imprecise)(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long);
+extern long (*alpha_fp_emul) (unsigned long pc);
+
+static long (*save_emul_imprecise)(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long);
+static long (*save_emul) (unsigned long pc);
+
+long do_alpha_fp_emul_imprecise(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long);
+long do_alpha_fp_emul(unsigned long);
+
+int init_module(void)
+{
+	save_emul_imprecise = alpha_fp_emul_imprecise;
+	save_emul = alpha_fp_emul;
+	alpha_fp_emul_imprecise = do_alpha_fp_emul_imprecise;
+	alpha_fp_emul = do_alpha_fp_emul;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void cleanup_module(void)
+{
+	alpha_fp_emul_imprecise = save_emul_imprecise;
+	alpha_fp_emul = save_emul;
+}
+
+#undef  alpha_fp_emul_imprecise
+#define alpha_fp_emul_imprecise		do_alpha_fp_emul_imprecise
+#undef  alpha_fp_emul
+#define alpha_fp_emul			do_alpha_fp_emul
+
+#endif /* MODULE */
+
+/* For 128-bit division.  */
+
+void
+udiv128(unsigned long divisor_f0, unsigned long divisor_f1,
+	unsigned long dividend_f0, unsigned long dividend_f1,
+	unsigned long *quot, unsigned long *remd)
+{
+	_FP_FRAC_DECL_2(quo);
+	_FP_FRAC_DECL_2(rem);
+	_FP_FRAC_DECL_2(tmp);
+	unsigned long i, num_bits, bit;
+
+	_FP_FRAC_SET_2(rem, _FP_ZEROFRAC_2);
+	_FP_FRAC_SET_2(quo, _FP_ZEROFRAC_2);
+
+	if (_FP_FRAC_ZEROP_2(divisor))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (_FP_FRAC_GT_2(divisor, dividend)) {
+		_FP_FRAC_COPY_2(rem, dividend);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (_FP_FRAC_EQ_2(divisor, dividend)) {
+		__FP_FRAC_SET_2(quo, 0, 1);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	num_bits = 128;
+	while (1) {
+		bit = _FP_FRAC_NEGP_2(dividend);
+		_FP_FRAC_COPY_2(tmp, rem);
+		_FP_FRAC_SLL_2(tmp, 1);
+		_FP_FRAC_LOW_2(tmp) |= bit;
+		if (! _FP_FRAC_GE_2(tmp, divisor))
+			break;
+		_FP_FRAC_COPY_2(rem, tmp);
+		_FP_FRAC_SLL_2(dividend, 1);
+		num_bits--;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_bits; i++) {
+		bit = _FP_FRAC_NEGP_2(dividend);
+		_FP_FRAC_SLL_2(rem, 1);
+		_FP_FRAC_LOW_2(rem) |= bit;
+		_FP_FRAC_SUB_2(tmp, rem, divisor);
+		bit = _FP_FRAC_NEGP_2(tmp);
+		_FP_FRAC_SLL_2(dividend, 1);
+		_FP_FRAC_SLL_2(quo, 1);
+		if (!bit) {
+			_FP_FRAC_LOW_2(quo) |= 1;
+			_FP_FRAC_COPY_2(rem, tmp);
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	*quot = quo_f1;
+	*remd = rem_f1;
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Emulate the floating point instruction at address PC.  Returns 0 if
+ * emulation fails.  Notice that the kernel does not and cannot use FP
+ * regs.  This is good because it means that instead of
+ * saving/restoring all fp regs, we simply stick the result of the
+ * operation into the appropriate register.
+ */
+long
+alpha_fp_emul (unsigned long pc)
+{
+	FP_DECL_EX;
+	FP_DECL_S(SA); FP_DECL_S(SB); FP_DECL_S(SR);
+	FP_DECL_D(DA); FP_DECL_D(DB); FP_DECL_D(DR);
+
+	unsigned long fa, fb, fc, func, mode, src;
+	unsigned long fpcw = current->tss.flags;
+	unsigned long res, va, vb, vc, fpcr;
+	__u32 insn;
+
+	MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
+
+	get_user(insn, (__u32*)pc);
+	fc     = (insn >>  0) & 0x1f;	/* destination register */
+	fb     = (insn >> 16) & 0x1f;
+	fa     = (insn >> 21) & 0x1f;
+	func   = (insn >>  5) & 0xf;
+	src    = (insn >>  9) & 0x3;
+	mode   = (insn >> 11) & 0x3;
+	
+	fpcr = rdfpcr();
+
+	if (mode == 3) {
+	    /* Dynamic -- get rounding mode from fpcr.  */
+	    mode = (fpcr >> FPCR_DYN_SHIFT) & 3;
+	}
+
+	switch (src) {
+	case FOP_SRC_S:
+		va = alpha_read_fp_reg_s(fa);
+		vb = alpha_read_fp_reg_s(fb);
+		
+		FP_UNPACK_SP(SA, &va);
+		FP_UNPACK_SP(SB, &vb);
+
+		switch (func) {
+		case FOP_FNC_SUBx:
+			FP_SUB_S(SR, SA, SB);
+			goto pack_s;
+
+		case FOP_FNC_ADDx:
+			FP_ADD_S(SR, SA, SB);
+			goto pack_s;
+
+		case FOP_FNC_MULx:
+			FP_MUL_S(SR, SA, SB);
+			goto pack_s;
+
+		case FOP_FNC_DIVx:
+			FP_DIV_S(SR, SA, SB);
+			goto pack_s;
+
+		case FOP_FNC_SQRTx:
+			FP_SQRT_S(SR, SB);
+			goto pack_s;
+		}
+		goto bad_insn;
+
+	case FOP_SRC_T:
+		va = alpha_read_fp_reg(fa);
+		vb = alpha_read_fp_reg(fb);
+
+		if ((func & ~3) == FOP_FNC_CMPxUN) {
+			FP_UNPACK_RAW_DP(DA, &va);
+			FP_UNPACK_RAW_DP(DB, &vb);
+			if (!DA_e && !_FP_FRAC_ZEROP_1(DA)) {
+				FP_SET_EXCEPTION(FP_EX_DENORM);
+				if (FP_DENORM_ZERO)
+					_FP_FRAC_SET_1(DA, _FP_ZEROFRAC_1);
+			}
+			if (!DB_e && !_FP_FRAC_ZEROP_1(DB)) {
+				FP_SET_EXCEPTION(FP_EX_DENORM);
+				if (FP_DENORM_ZERO)
+					_FP_FRAC_SET_1(DB, _FP_ZEROFRAC_1);
+			}
+			FP_CMP_D(res, DA, DB, 3);
+			vc = 0x4000000000000000;
+			/* CMPTEQ, CMPTUN don't trap on QNaN, while CMPTLT and CMPTLE do */
+			if (res == 3 && ((func & 3) >= 2 || FP_ISSIGNAN_D(DA) || FP_ISSIGNAN_D(DB)))
+				FP_SET_EXCEPTION(FP_EX_INVALID);
+			switch (func) {
+			case FOP_FNC_CMPxUN: if (res != 3) vc = 0; break;
+			case FOP_FNC_CMPxEQ: if (res) vc = 0; break;
+			case FOP_FNC_CMPxLT: if (res != -1) vc = 0; break;
+			case FOP_FNC_CMPxLE: if ((long)res > 0) vc = 0; break;
+			}
+			goto done_d;
+		}
+
+		FP_UNPACK_DP(DA, &va);
+		FP_UNPACK_DP(DB, &vb);
+
+		switch (func) {
+		case FOP_FNC_SUBx:
+			FP_SUB_D(DR, DA, DB);
+			goto pack_d;
+
+		case FOP_FNC_ADDx:
+			FP_ADD_D(DR, DA, DB);
+			goto pack_d;
+
+		case FOP_FNC_MULx:
+			FP_MUL_D(DR, DA, DB);
+			goto pack_d;
+
+		case FOP_FNC_DIVx:
+			FP_DIV_D(DR, DA, DB);
+			goto pack_d;
+
+		case FOP_FNC_SQRTx:
+			FP_SQRT_D(DR, DB);
+			goto pack_d;
+
+		case FOP_FNC_CVTxS:
+			/* It is irritating that DEC encoded CVTST with
+			   SRC == T_floating.  It is also interesting that
+			   the bit used to tell the two apart is /U... */
+			if (insn & 0x2000) {
+				FP_CONV(S,D,1,1,SR,DB);
+				goto pack_s;
+			} else {
+				/* CVTST need do nothing else but copy the
+				   bits and repack.  */
+				DR_c = DB_c;
+				DR_s = DB_s;
+				DR_e = DB_e;
+				DR_f = DB_f;
+				goto pack_d;
+			}
+
+		case FOP_FNC_CVTxQ:
+			if (DB_c == FP_CLS_NAN && (_FP_FRAC_HIGH_RAW_D(DB) & _FP_QNANBIT_D))
+				vc = 0; /* AAHB Table B-2 sais QNaN should not trigger INV */
+			else
+				FP_TO_INT_ROUND_D(vc, DB, 64, 2);
+			goto done_d;
+		}
+		goto bad_insn;
+
+	case FOP_SRC_Q:
+		vb = alpha_read_fp_reg(fb);
+
+		switch (func) {
+		case FOP_FNC_CVTQL:
+			/* Notice: We can get here only due to an integer
+			   overflow.  Such overflows are reported as invalid
+			   ops.  We return the result the hw would have
+			   computed.  */
+			vc = ((vb & 0xc0000000) << 32 |	/* sign and msb */
+			      (vb & 0x3fffffff) << 29);	/* rest of the int */
+			FP_SET_EXCEPTION (FP_EX_INVALID);
+			goto done_d;
+
+		case FOP_FNC_CVTxS:
+			FP_FROM_INT_S(SR, ((long)vb), 64, long);
+			goto pack_s;
+
+		case FOP_FNC_CVTxT:
+			FP_FROM_INT_D(DR, ((long)vb), 64, long);
+			goto pack_d;
+		}
+		goto bad_insn;
+	}
+	goto bad_insn;
+
+pack_s:
+	FP_PACK_SP(&vc, SR);
+	alpha_write_fp_reg_s(fc, vc);
+	goto done;
+
+pack_d:
+	FP_PACK_DP(&vc, DR);
+done_d:
+	alpha_write_fp_reg(fc, vc);
+	goto done;
+
+	/*
+	 * Take the appropriate action for each possible
+	 * floating-point result:
+	 *
+	 *	- Set the appropriate bits in the FPCR
+	 *	- If the specified exception is enabled in the FPCR,
+	 *	  return.  The caller (entArith) will dispatch
+	 *	  the appropriate signal to the translated program.
+	 *
+	 * In addition, properly track the exception state in software
+	 * as described in the Alpha Architectre Handbook section 4.7.7.3.
+	 */
+done:
+	if (_fex) {
+		/* Record exceptions in software control word.  */
+		current->tss.flags
+		  = fpcw |= (_fex << IEEE_STATUS_TO_EXCSUM_SHIFT);
+
+		/* Update hardware control register */
+		fpcr &= (~FPCR_MASK | FPCR_DYN_MASK);
+		fpcr |= ieee_swcr_to_fpcr(fpcw);
+		wrfpcr(fpcr);
+
+		/* Do we generate a signal?  */
+		if (_fex & fpcw & IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_MASK) {
+			MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* We used to write the destination register here, but DEC FORTRAN
+	   requires that the result *always* be written... so we do the write
+	   immediately after the operations above.  */
+
+	MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+	return 1;
+
+bad_insn:
+	printk(KERN_ERR "alpha_fp_emul: Invalid FP insn %#x at %#lx\n",
+	       insn, pc);
+	MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+long
+alpha_fp_emul_imprecise (struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long write_mask)
+{
+	unsigned long trigger_pc = regs->pc - 4;
+	unsigned long insn, opcode, rc;
+
+	MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
+
+	/*
+	 * Turn off the bits corresponding to registers that are the
+	 * target of instructions that set bits in the exception
+	 * summary register.  We have some slack doing this because a
+	 * register that is the target of a trapping instruction can
+	 * be written at most once in the trap shadow.
+	 *
+	 * Branches, jumps, TRAPBs, EXCBs and calls to PALcode all
+	 * bound the trap shadow, so we need not look any further than
+	 * up to the first occurrence of such an instruction.
+	 */
+	while (write_mask) {
+		get_user(insn, (__u32*)(trigger_pc));
+		opcode = insn >> 26;
+		rc = insn & 0x1f;
+
+		switch (opcode) {
+		      case OPC_PAL:
+		      case OPC_JSR:
+		      case 0x30 ... 0x3f:	/* branches */
+			MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+			return 0;
+
+		      case OPC_MISC:
+			switch (insn & 0xffff) {
+			      case MISC_TRAPB:
+			      case MISC_EXCB:
+				MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+				return 0;
+
+			      default:
+				break;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		      case OPC_INTA:
+		      case OPC_INTL:
+		      case OPC_INTS:
+		      case OPC_INTM:
+			write_mask &= ~(1UL << rc);
+			break;
+
+		      case OPC_FLTC:
+		      case OPC_FLTV:
+		      case OPC_FLTI:
+		      case OPC_FLTL:
+			write_mask &= ~(1UL << (rc + 32));
+			break;
+		}
+		if (!write_mask) {
+			if (alpha_fp_emul(trigger_pc)) {
+				/* re-execute insns in trap-shadow: */
+				regs->pc = trigger_pc + 4;
+				MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+				return 1;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+		trigger_pc -= 4;
+	}
+	MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+	return 0;
+}