Phrissura

Phrissura Butler, 1870

Phrissura Butler, 1870; Cistula ent. 1 (3): 37, 49; TS: Pieris illana C. & R. Felder
- = Appias; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 108
Udaiana Distant, 1885; Rhopalocera Malayana: 286, 300; TS: Pieris cynis Hewitson

Subgenus Phrissura (Appias); Zhang, Cong, Shen, Opler & Grishin, 2021, Taxonomic Rep. 9 (3): 10
Phrissura; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Udaiana; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 26; [CoL] ; [NHM-BMW]
Udaiana (Appiadina); Yata, Chainey & Vane-Wright, 2010, Syst. Ent. 35: 764

Phrissura aegis (C. & R. Felder, 1861)

Philippines, Borneo. See [maps]

Pieris aegis C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (10): 299; TL: Mindanao

Appias (Phrissura) aegis; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 108
Appias aegis; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Phrissura aegis; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 159, f. 3, pl. 160, f. 30; [BOR], 163; [iNaturalist]

P. a. aegis Philippines (Mindanao)

Phrissura aegis aegis; [BOR], 163

P. a. illana (C. & R. Felder, 1862) Philippines (Luzon)

Pieris illana C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9): 287

Phrissura aegis illana; [BOR], 163

P. a. cynis (Hewitson, [1866]) Peninsular Malaya Forest White

Pieris cynis Hewitson, 1866; Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Pieris VIII): [43], pl. [23], f. 54; TL: Sumatra
Udaiana cynis f. androides Hagen, 1894; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 7 (1): 32

Phrissura aegis cynis; [BOR], 163; [BMP]: 88, pl. 9, f. 5-6
Phrissura aegis cynis f. androides; [BMP]: 88, pl. 9, f. 7
Phrissura cynis; [iNaturalist]
Udaiana cynis cynis; ; [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Udaiana cynis; [EBW]; [CoL]

P. a. pryeri (Distant, 1885) Pulau Tioman, Pulau Aur

Udaiana pryeri Distant, 1885; Rhopalocera Malayana: 301
Udaiana cynis tiomana Moulton, 1923; J. Malay. Brch. R. Asiat. Soc. 1 (1): 235

Phrissura aegis pryeri; [BMP]: 88, pl. 9, f. 8; [BOR], 163
Phrissura pryeri Distant, 1885;
Udaiana cynis tiomana; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 27, pl. 42, f. 4

P. a. caepia Fruhstorfer² Philippines (Palawan)

Phrissura aegis caepia; [BOR], 163
Phrissura caepia Fruhstorfer;

P. a. gerasa Fruhstorfer, 1910² Sula Is.

Appias (Phrissura) aegis gerasa; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 108
Phrissura aegis gerasa; [BOR], 163

P. a. polisma (Hewitson, [1861]) N.Sulawesi

Pieris polisma Hewitson, 1861; Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Pieris III-VI): [39], pl. [21], f. 38; TL: Celebes

Appias (Phrissura) aegis polisma; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 108
Phrissura aegis polisma; [BOR], 163
Pieris polisma; Hewitson, 1866, Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Pieris VIII): [44], pl. [23], f. 55

P. a. aegina Fruhstorfer, 1899 S.Sulawesi

Phrissura aegis aegina Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2): 111

Appias (Phrissura) aegis aegina; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 108
Phrissura aegis aegina; [BOR], 163

References:

[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[LAMAS-2005] Gerardo Lamas
Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Yutaka Inayoshi]
A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[²] This may require parentheses or not (original genus not verified)

Some related literature:

Butler, 1870
A revision of the Genera of the Sub-family Pierinae Cistula ent. 1 (3) : 33-58, pl. 1-4
[BMP]; Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992
The butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Fourth Edition revised by J. N. Eliot with plates by Bernard D'Abrera Butterflies Malay Peninsula (4th edn) : 1-595, pl. 1-69
[BOR]; D'Abrera, 1982-1986
Butterflies of the Oriental Region I-III
Distant, 1885
Rhopalocera Malayana: a Description of the Butterflies of the Malay Peninsula Rhopalocera Malayana : 1-481, pl. 1-27,27A,27B,28-44
C. & R. Felder, 1861
Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (1) Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (10) : 297-306
C. & R. Felder, 1862
Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (2) Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9) : 282-294
Fruhstorfer, 1899
Eine neue Phrissura Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 111-112 (mid July)
Hagen, 1894
Verzeichnis der von mir auf Sumatra gefangenen Dt. ent. Z. Iris 7 (1) : 1-41
Hewitson, 1861; Hewitson, 1866
Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson. Ill. exot. Butts [1] : (Systematic Index) I, (Ornithoptera and Papilio): [1-2], pl. [1] (1855), (Papilio II): [3-4], pl. [2] (1856), (Papilio III): [5-6], pl. [3] (1858), (Papilio IV): [7-8], pl. [4] (1859), (Papilio V): [9-10], pl. [5] (1861), (Papilio VI): [11-12], pl. [6] (1864), (Papilio VII-VIII): [13-16], pl. [7-8] (1865), (Papilio IX): [17-18], pl. [9] (1868), (Papilio X-XII): [19-22], pl. [10-12] (1869), (Papilio XIII): [23-24], pl. [13] (1873), (Papilio XIV): [25-26], pl. [14] (1875), (Papilio XV): [27-28], pl. [15] (1877), (Pieris I): [29-30], pl. [16] (1852), (Pieris II): [31-32], pl. [17] (1853), (Pieris III-VI): [33-40], pl. [18-21] (1861), (Pieris VII): [41-42], pl. [22] (1862), (Pieris VIII): [43-44], pl. [23] (1866), (Euterpe): [45-46], pl. [24] (1860), (Euterpe II): [47-48], pl. [25] (1872), (Euterpe and Leptalis): [49-50], pl. [26] (1853), (Leptalis II): [51-52], pl. [27] (1857), (Leptalis III): [53-54], pl. [28] (1858), (Leptalis IV): [55-56], pl. [29] (1860), (Leptalis V-VII): [57-62], pl. [30-32] (1870), (Callidryas and Eronia): [63-64], pl. [33] (1867), (Euploea): [65-66], pl. [34] (1858), (Euploea II): [67-68], pl. [35] (1866), (Heliconia I): [69-70], pl. [36] (1853), (Heliconia II-III): [71-74], pl. [37-38] (1854), (Heliconia IV): [75-76], pl. [39] (1858), (Heliconia V): [77-78], pl. [40] (1867), (Heliconia VI): [79-80], pl. [41] (1871), (Heliconia and Tithorea VII): [81-82], pl. [42] (1873), (Heliconia VIII): [83-84], pl. [43] (1875), (Athesis): [85-86], pl. [44] (1872), (Mechanitis I): [87-88], pl. [45] (1856), (Mechanitis II-III): [89-92], pl. [46-47] (1860), (Ithomia I): [93-94], pl. [48] (1851), (Ithomia II): [95-96], pl. [49] (1852), (Ithomia III): [97-98], pl. [50] (1853), (Ithomia IV-V): [99-102], pl. [51-52] (1854), (Ithomia VI-XIII): [103-118], pl. [53-60] (1855)
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Moulton, 1923
Some Pierine Butterflies new to Malaya J. Malay. Brch. R. Asiat. Soc. 1 (1) : 233-236
[EBW]; Smart, 1976
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World: -
Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003
The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island faunda Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 3-268, pl. 1-16
Winhard, 2000
Pieridae I Butterflies of the world 10 : 1-40, pl. title,1-48,back
Yata, Chainey & Vane-Wright, 2010
The Golden and Mariana albatrosses, new species of pierid butterflies, with a review of subgenus Appias (Catophaga) (Lepidoptera) Syst. Ent. 35 : 764-800
Zhang, Cong, Shen, Opler & Grishin, 2021
Genomics-guided refinement of butterfly taxonomy Taxonomic Rep. 9 (3) : 1-55

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